The length of a transmitting antenna is determined by its frequency. As the frequency increases, the antenna becomes what?

Prepare for the Aircraft Avionics Systems Test. Utilize multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Equip yourself with essential knowledge and practice for success in your avionics systems examination!

The length of a transmitting antenna is inversely related to the frequency at which it operates. This relationship is rooted in the fundamental principles of electromagnetism and wave propagation. As the frequency of the signal increases, the wavelength of the signal decreases. Since the physical length of the antenna is often designed to resonate at a specific fraction of the wavelength (commonly one-half or one-quarter of the wavelength), it follows that a higher frequency requires a shorter antenna length to effectively transmit or receive signals.

In practical terms, if you were to double the frequency, the wavelength would be halved, and thus the required length of the antenna to achieve resonance would also be reduced. This dynamic is essential in the design of antennas for various telecommunications, radio, and avionics applications, where matching the antenna length to the frequency of operation is crucial for optimal performance.

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